Consistency of the MOET Kit Test Results with other Diagnostic Tools
Ailon Oliver V. Capistrano*, Jose Emmanuel G. Hernandez, Juvy Jane E. Auñgon, Job U.
Ramos, Rose Ann B. Ruba, Annie E. Espiritu and Leylani M. Juliano
Philippine Rice Research Institute Central Experiment Station, Maligaya, Science City of Muñoz 3119
Nueva Ecija, Philippines. *Corresponding author, ailon.capistrano@gmail.com
Abstract
The consistency of the Minus-One Element Technique (MOET) soil test kit results were
evaluated/compared against the Nutrient Omission Plot Technique (NOPT) from 2017 to 2018
and against laboratory analysis for soil NPK levels in 2019. A MOET pot setup for -N, -P, -K and
-S were established inside NOPT field setups according to the same targeted nutrients for a
homogeneous exposure of the test plants to field environmental conditions. The field
experiment was laid-out in split-plot RCBD replicated four times with varietal maturity as main
plot and omitted nutrient as sub-plots. In 2019, soil samples from 12 different sites were used
for a MOET test and were subjected to laboratory analysis for soil NPK content for
comparison. Agronomic parameters from the MOET test setups were also collected to
evaluate a potential substitute for the MOET kit’s prescribed procedure of using biomass for
nutrient deficiency assessment. Even though biomass is the best indicator of growth,
measuring it at the farmers’ level is often difficult due to lack of weighing devices hence, a
need for a substitute parameter. Results of the 30-45 d biomass between MOET and NOPT
setups showed strong linear correlations per nutrient and by cropping seasons (i.e. DS or
WS) indicating capability of the MOET to substitute NOPT for soil nutrient assessment.
Laboratory results on the other hand were not totally consistent with the MOET test kit results
particularly for nutrients P and K resulting to only 89% overall consistency. While consistency
of using other agronomic parameters from a MOET test for deficiency analysis showed that
leaf count can be a potential alternative to biomass of the test plants as the former does not
require sensitive weighing devices for measurement.
Keywords: MOET kit, rice, soil nutrient
Vol 45 - 3 December 2020